Since 2016 drone pilots have been required to pass an FAA knowledge test in order to earn a commercial license to operate their drone. The Airman Knowledge Test (or Part 107) has proven to be a major hurdle for many would-be drone pilots. The good news is that with thorough preparation and the right study materials, it’s possible to pass the test. In this article we’ll take a look at the most important topics to cover when studying for the knowledge test, as well as some tips and tricks on how to prepare.
The FAA’s knowledge test is a multiple choice exam that covers a broad range of topics relevant to the operation of drones. The test includes questions on flight safety, aircraft components and functions, airspace classifications and restrictions, weather patterns and hazards, and more. It’s vital to familiarize yourself with the FAA’s regulations, especially Part 107, in advance of taking the knowledge test. A deep understanding of the rules will help you stay in compliance with the law and avoid costly penalties down the road.
In addition, a solid understanding of aviation-related vocabulary is also important. Reading sectional charts is a significant portion of the knowledge test, so it’s important to practice this skill beforehand. You will also need to understand how to read and interpret METAR reports, as these are used for analyzing airspace conditions and forecasting potential hazards.
Another essential area of the knowledge test is emergency procedures for drones. It’s imperative to learn about what to do in the event of an unexpected drone malfunction or loss of signal while flying, as this could be a real life-saving situation. Finally, it’s also critical to understand human factors that can impact aeronautical decision-making. This includes things like stress, fatigue, and how they can affect pilot performance.
While the FAA knowledge test may seem daunting, it’s not nearly as difficult as it seems. With careful preparation and the right study materials, it’s very possible to pass the test and earn your remote pilot certificate. This certification opens up a world of opportunities in the drone industry, from photography and videography to agriculture and infrastructure inspection.
To start preparing for the knowledge test, it’s important to locate an approved testing center in your area. There are close to 700 testing centers across the United States, and a simple search on the FAA website can locate one near you. It’s also a good idea to bring a few practice tests with you to assess your readiness. The test itself lasts about an hour, and you will be issued a temporary license that is valid for 120 days until your permanent license arrives. Be sure to keep up with the latest FAA drone rules and regulations, as your new license will expire after 24 months. To renew your license, you will need to pass a recurrent knowledge test.